Iodine is an essential dietary mineral. The deficiency of iodine is due to the lack of this element, an essential nutrient in our diet. Iodine deficiency can lead to thyroidism, as thyroid hormones: Thyroxine and Triiodothyronine contain iodine, cretinism, autoimmune diseases and preventable mental retardation in children. This deficiency is common in mountainous regions where […]